Third-generation gravitational wave observatories will extend the lower frequency limit of the observation band toward 2 Hz, where new sources of gravitational waves, in particular intermediate-mass black holes (IMBH), will be detected. In this frequency region, seismic noise will play an important role, mainly through the so-called Newtonian noise, i.e., the gravity-mediated coupling between ground motion and test mass displacements. The signal lifetime of such sources in the detector is of the order of tens of seconds. In order to determine whether a candidate site to host the Einstein Telescope observatory is particularly suitable to observe such sources, it is necessary to estimate the probability distributions that, in the characteristic time scale of the signal, the sensitivity of the detector is not perturbed by Newtonian noise. In this paper, a first analysis is presented, focused on the Sos Enattos site (Sardinia, Italy), a candidate to host the Einstein Telescope. Starting from a long data set of seismic noise, this distribution is evaluated considering both the presently designed triangular ET configuration and also the classical ”L” configuration.

Allocca, A., Berbellini, A., Boschi, L., Calloni, E., Cardello, G., Cardini, A., et al. (2021). Seismic glitchness at Sos Enattos site: impact on intermediate black hole binaries detection efficiency. THE EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL PLUS, 136(5) [10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-01450-8].

Seismic glitchness at Sos Enattos site: impact on intermediate black hole binaries detection efficiency

Carpinelli M.;Rozza D.;
2021

Abstract

Third-generation gravitational wave observatories will extend the lower frequency limit of the observation band toward 2 Hz, where new sources of gravitational waves, in particular intermediate-mass black holes (IMBH), will be detected. In this frequency region, seismic noise will play an important role, mainly through the so-called Newtonian noise, i.e., the gravity-mediated coupling between ground motion and test mass displacements. The signal lifetime of such sources in the detector is of the order of tens of seconds. In order to determine whether a candidate site to host the Einstein Telescope observatory is particularly suitable to observe such sources, it is necessary to estimate the probability distributions that, in the characteristic time scale of the signal, the sensitivity of the detector is not perturbed by Newtonian noise. In this paper, a first analysis is presented, focused on the Sos Enattos site (Sardinia, Italy), a candidate to host the Einstein Telescope. Starting from a long data set of seismic noise, this distribution is evaluated considering both the presently designed triangular ET configuration and also the classical ”L” configuration.
Articolo in rivista - Articolo scientifico
Noise;
English
10-mag-2021
2021
136
5
511
open
Allocca, A., Berbellini, A., Boschi, L., Calloni, E., Cardello, G., Cardini, A., et al. (2021). Seismic glitchness at Sos Enattos site: impact on intermediate black hole binaries detection efficiency. THE EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL PLUS, 136(5) [10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-01450-8].
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/10281/387809
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