The first attempts in Mexico and Central America to address the phenomenon of missing and disappeared migrants

The phenomenon of missing migrants, including victims of enforced disappearance, presents exceptional challenges due to its specific features and transnational scope. The contribution analyzes the case of missing and disappeared migrants in Mexico and illustrates the obstacles faced by their families, mostly residing in Central America, to establish the fate and whereabouts of their loved ones and to obtain justice and redress. The article describes the process that led to the establishment of three mechanisms (a Forensic Commission, an Investigative Unit on Crimes against Migrants and an External Mechanism of Support for Search and Investigation) that aim at providing innovative responses, tackling the transnational dimension of the issue. The first significant achievements are presented, along with the remaining pitfalls